Romanesque Architecture

Romanesque architecture, which developed in Europe during the 10th to 12th centuries, is recognized as the first pan-European architectural style since antiquity. It is characterized by its massive quality, thick walls, round arches, barrel and groin vaults, and large towers. Inspired by Roman engineering, particularly in its use of the semicircular arch and stone vaulting, the style was primarily used for churches, abbeys, and monasteries, reflecting the growing influence of Christianity and monasticism.

Abbatiale de Romainmôtier
Rômainmotier
990 - 1028
Abbatiale de Payerne
Payerne
11th century
Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Sion
Sion
12th century, end of the 15th century
San Pietro, Poschiavo
Poschiavo
1538
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